Chhath Puja, which is considered an important festival dedicated to Surya, is celebrated with great pomp especially in Bihar, Jharkhand and eastern Uttar Pradesh. This festival not only holds religious significance but also has cultural depth. Like every year, preparations for Chhath Puja have begun this year too. Let us know about the features, dates and significance of this festival.
Chhath Puja Dates
This year Chhath Puja will begin from November 5, 2024. The dates of different stages of the puja are as follows:
Nahay-Khay: November 5, 2024
Kharna: November 6, 2024
First Arghya: November 7, 2024
Conclusion of Chhath Puja: November 8, 2024
Nahay-Khay (November 5)
The first day of Chhath Puja is celebrated as Nahay-Khay. On this day, devotees clean their houses and after bathing take a pledge that they will follow this holy festival. On this day, prasad of chana dal, pumpkin curry and rice is prepared. This day is important as the beginning of the puja.
Kharna (6 November)
The second day is called Kharna, in which women fast for the entire day. In the evening of this day, they prepare Guru Kheer on an earthen stove, which is offered as bhog to the Sun God. After Kharna, fasting women prepare their fast for the next day’s arghya.
First Arghya (7 November)
The day after Kharna, women stand on the banks of a river or pond and offer evening arghya to the Sun God. During this, they thank the Sun and offer their prayers. This arghya is not only a part of the puja, but it is also an important social function for the devotees.
Conclusion of Chhath Puja (8 November)
Chhath Puja concludes at sunrise. On this day, women offer arghya to the Sun God at sunrise and break their fast. This day holds special significance as it is not only the end of the puja but also an opportunity to seek blessings.
Significance of Chhath Puja
The significance of Chhath Puja is not just limited to religious faith. This festival symbolizes unity and harmony between family and society. Through this puja, women pray for the well-being, health, and success of their family. This festival also symbolizes environmental awareness as it uses natural water sources.
In Chhath Puja, women observe a 36-hour Nirjala fast, which symbolizes their determination and faith. This puja is not just a religious ritual but it also highlights the strength and role of women.
Preparation for Chhath Puja
The preparations for this festival begin a week in advance. Women collect special puja materials such as soup, earthen pots, fruits, and other materials. Also, they clean their houses thoroughly and prepare a special place for the puja.
Conclusion
Chhath Puja is a wonderful festival that not only reflects religious faith but also keeps the traditional values of our society alive. This festival gives us an important opportunity to worship the Sun God, where we can pray for the well-being of our family. Prepare for Chhath Puja this year and enjoy this holy festival.
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